Use the paragraph to answer the question.

It happens way too often: oil leaking from wells beneath the ocean or tankers spilling their cargo into the waves. One disaster in the Gulf of Mexico, called the Tyler spill, has been leaking hundreds of barrels of oil per day into the ocean for the past 14 years. While safety has not been made a priority, something can be done to clean up oil spills that does not involve pouring chemical cleanup agents into the already polluted waters. The question is, when will the oil industry embrace this effective, safe method?

Which sentence best summarizes the text?

(1 point)

Much like background music, little earthquakes tremor underground without much notice.

Nudibranchs are colorful sea creatures that can be found in oceans around the world. They come in various shapes and sizes, with some being as small as an inch and others as long as two feet. Nudibranchs have evolved different defense mechanisms, including toxic appendages and camouflage, to protect themselves from predators.

Meet Mr. Smith, the embodiment of stinginess and dishonesty when it comes to money. Much like the infamous character Scrooge from Charles Dickens' "A Christmas Carol," Mr. Smith hoards his wealth and refuses to part with a single penny, even when it could benefit those in need. Furthermore, he possesses a Pinocchio-like tendency to spin tales and lies, constantly deceiving others for personal gain. Just as Iago from Shakespeare's "Othello" cunningly weaves a web of deceit, Mr. Smith manipulates situations to his advantage, often leaving others in a state of financial loss and moral quandary. This combination of Scrooge's greed and Pinocchio's lack of honesty creates a character whose every action is driven by self-interest and a disregard for the well-being of others.

Use the excerpt from a letter to answer the prompt.

The current state of Castle Park is a disgrace to our community. Ten years ago, community groups came together to give our children a safe place to play. Today, the wooden structure rots, the chains on the swing set rust, and garbage covers the ground. The city government refuses to take responsibility for restoring the structure, yet it will not allow concerned citizens to make their own repairs. Our children deserve a safe, clean, functional play space. The city council’s inaction has turned a gem of the park system into yet another public junkyard.

In 3–5 sentences, identify and explain words in the letter that create a negative tone. Support your answer with details from the text.

The Tyler spill in the Gulf of Mexico has been leaking oil for 14 years, and there needs to be a safer method for cleaning up the spills.

Reading Informational Text Unit Test

3 of 153 of 15 Items

Question
Use the paragraph to answer the question.

It happens way too often: oil leaking from wells beneath the ocean or tankers spilling their cargo into the waves. One disaster in the Gulf of Mexico, called the Tyler spill, has been leaking hundreds of barrels of oil per day into the ocean for the past 14 years. While safety has not been made a priority, something can be done to clean up oil spills that does not involve pouring chemical cleanup agents into the already polluted waters. The question is, when will the oil industry embrace this effective, safe method?

Which sentence best summarizes the text?

(1 point)
Responses

The oil industry should focus on the fastest way to clean up oil spills.

There is a smart solution to the ongoing problem of oil spills the industry should use.

The oil industry needs to work more more efficiently.

There is no reason that oil spills occur as often as they do.

There is a smart solution to the ongoing problem of oil spills the industry should use.

Use the sentences to answer the question.

Many people believe a European named Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. However, Gutenberg’s press was actually building on inventions that appeared centuries earlier in China.

What is the connection between the ideas in these sentences?

(1 point)
Responses

contrast
contrast

problem and solution
problem and solution

cause and effect
cause and effect

comparison

comparison

Reading Informational Text Unit Test

5 of 155 of 15 Items

Question
Use the sentences to answer the question.

A Buddhist book called The Diamond Sutra, printed around 868 C.E., is the oldest known printed book. It was printed using page-sized panels of wood blocks. These blocks were carved by hand with Chinese characters shown in reverse.

Which word or phrase describes the relationship between the ideas in the sentences?

(1 point)
Responses

contrast
contrast

problem and solution
problem and solution

description
description

cause and effect