Which statements describe what geologists study? Check all that apply.

A. oxygen and other gases that surround Earth

B. the solid parts of Earth

C. the inside of Earth

D. living things on Earth

E. the forces that affect Earth

F. the rocks and minerals that make up Earth

B. the solid parts of Earth

C. the inside of Earth
E. the forces that affect Earth
F. the rocks and minerals that make up Earth

To determine which statements describe what geologists study, let's break down each option and see if it aligns with the field of geology:

A. Oxygen and other gases that surround Earth: This statement falls under the domain of atmospheric sciences, not geology. Geologists primarily focus on the study of solid Earth materials and processes.

B. The solid parts of Earth: Geologists do indeed study the solid parts of Earth, including its structure, composition, and geological formations. So, this statement is correct.

C. The inside of Earth: Geologists also study the interior of Earth, including its layers, tectonic activity, and properties of rocks and minerals found beneath the surface. Consequently, this statement is correct.

D. Living things on Earth: The study of living organisms falls within the field of biology, not geology. While geologists may consider the impact of organisms on Earth processes, their primary focus is the non-living materials and processes within the Earth's crust.

E. The forces that affect Earth: Yes, geologists indeed study the forces that exert an influence on Earth. This involves investigating various phenomena such as plate tectonics, volcanoes, earthquakes, erosion, and more. Therefore, this statement is accurate.

F. The rocks and minerals that make up Earth: This statement aligns perfectly with what geologists study. They analyze the composition, formation, and distribution of rocks and minerals across Earth's surface and subsurface. So, this statement is correct.

Based on the above analysis, the correct statements that describe what geologists study are:

B. The solid parts of Earth
C. The inside of Earth
E. The forces that affect Earth
F. The rocks and minerals that make up Earth

The statements that describe what geologists study are:

B. the solid parts of Earth
C. the inside of Earth
E. the forces that affect Earth
F. the rocks and minerals that make up Earth

B. the solid parts of Earth

C. the inside of Earth
E. the forces that affect Earth
F. the rocks and minerals that make up Earth