Which of the following explains how the steam engine and locomotive contributed to the Industrial
Revolution? (1 point)
A. People became resistant to change and went back to the trusted ways of life.
B. Factories became more cumbersome, and travel became slower.
C. People were able to have new jobs in factories and travel the country with their new-found earnings.
D.Factories became more efficient and cheaper to operate, and people could travel farther and faster.
D. Factories became more efficient and cheaper to operate, and people could travel farther and faster.
The correct answer is D. Factories became more efficient and cheaper to operate, and people could travel farther and faster.
The steam engine and locomotive greatly contributed to the Industrial Revolution by revolutionizing transportation and factory operations. Here's how you can arrive at this answer:
To determine the impact of the steam engine and locomotive during the Industrial Revolution, let's analyze the options provided:
A. People became resistant to change and went back to the trusted ways of life.
This option does not align with the known effects of the steam engine and locomotive. The Industrial Revolution was a period of significant change and innovation, so this answer can be eliminated.
B. Factories became more cumbersome, and travel became slower.
This option contradicts the historical facts. During the Industrial Revolution, factories became more efficient due to the adoption of steam power. Additionally, the development of locomotives allowed for faster and more convenient travel, eliminating the need for slower forms of transportation. Hence, this answer can be eliminated.
C. People were able to have new jobs in factories and travel the country with their new-found earnings.
This option partially represents the impact of the steam engine and locomotive. The development of factories and the increased use of steam power allowed for the creation of new jobs in manufacturing industries. Additionally, with the improved transportation provided by locomotives, people could travel more easily across the country. However, this option does not mention the efficiency and cost savings brought about by steam power, which were significant factors in the Industrial Revolution.
D. Factories became more efficient and cheaper to operate, and people could travel farther and faster.
This option captures the key impacts of the steam engine and locomotive during the Industrial Revolution. With the introduction of steam power, factories became more efficient as they could now rely on steam engines to power machinery. This increased efficiency led to reduced production costs, making factories cheaper to operate. Moreover, the invention of the locomotive allowed for quicker and more extensive travel, enabling people to cover greater distances in less time. Therefore, this option best explains the contributions of the steam engine and locomotive to the Industrial Revolution.
In conclusion, the correct answer is D. Factories became more efficient and cheaper to operate, and people could travel farther and faster.
D. Factories became more efficient and cheaper to operate, and people could travel farther and faster.
The steam engine and locomotive contributed to the Industrial Revolution by making factories more efficient and cheaper to operate. They allowed factories to power larger machines, increasing productivity. Additionally, the invention of the locomotive enabled people to travel farther and faster, which resulted in the growth of trade and helped connect different regions of the country. So, the correct option is D.