Which of the following explains how England's large empire encouraged the start of the Industria Revolution? (1 point)
A. England's empire allowed banks to loan money without fear of war.
B. England's empire meant a constant flow of goods and raw materials between England and its colonies.
C. England's empire created railways for its population to travel from city to city.
D. England's empire meant the enclosure movement was able to increase production.
B. England's empire meant a constant flow of goods and raw materials between England and its colonies.
To determine which option explains how England's large empire encouraged the start of the Industrial Revolution, we need to analyze each option.
A. England's empire allowed banks to loan money without fear of war.
This option suggests that England's empire enabled banks to provide loans without concerns about war. While financial stability is important for economic growth, it does not directly explain how the empire encouraged the Industrial Revolution.
B. England's empire meant a constant flow of goods and raw materials between England and its colonies.
This option suggests that England's empire facilitated a steady exchange of goods and raw materials between England and its colonies. This trade relationship would have provided England with a constant supply of resources, which could have fueled the growth of industries during the Industrial Revolution. This option is potentially the correct explanation.
C. England's empire created railways for its population to travel from city to city.
This option indicates that England's empire constructed railways to enable the population to travel between cities. Railways did play a significant role in the Industrial Revolution, but this option does not specifically explain how the empire encouraged the Industrial Revolution.
D. England's empire meant the enclosure movement was able to increase production.
This option states that England's empire allowed the enclosure movement to enhance production. The enclosure movement involved the consolidation of small and scattered farmlands into larger, more efficient units. While the enclosure movement contributed to agricultural advancements, it does not directly explain how the empire encouraged the Industrial Revolution.
Based on the analysis above, the option that best explains how England's large empire encouraged the start of the Industrial Revolution is B. England's empire meant a constant flow of goods and raw materials between England and its colonies. This option highlights the economic benefits of trade between England and its colonies, which provided essential resources for industrial development.