The difference between tropical and temperate climates is mainly the result of
wind patterns each season
precipitation patterns each season
earths tilt relative
the amount of direct sunlight to reach earths surface
The difference between tropical and temperate climates is mainly the result of the amount of direct sunlight reaching Earth's surface.
In tropical climates, the sun is high in the sky throughout the year, resulting in a high amount of direct sunlight. This leads to consistently warm temperatures, with little variation between seasons. Tropical climates also typically have high levels of precipitation throughout the year, as the warm temperatures promote evaporation and the formation of rain clouds.
On the other hand, in temperate climates, the sun's angle changes throughout the year due to Earth's tilt relative to its orbit around the sun. This leads to varying amounts of direct sunlight reaching the surface, resulting in distinct seasons with different temperatures. Temperate climates can have hot summers and cold winters, with transitional seasons of spring and autumn in between. Precipitation patterns in temperate climates also tend to vary throughout the year, with some areas experiencing more rainfall in certain seasons and drier periods in others.
While wind patterns can contribute to the overall climate in a specific region, the main factor that distinguishes tropical and temperate climates is the amount of direct sunlight reaching Earth's surface.