As a consultant in organisational development, Batho Pele Dot Com has tasked you to provide advice for changes and intervention. Batho Pele Dot Com is currently characterized by a bureaucratic management style and rigid structures, and its managers are mostly male. Following the new labour legislation, quite a number of employees were suddenly retrenched, the reason for the retrenchment is said to be finances. Following retrenchments, a number of employees from previously disadvantaged groups have been selected and placed in the production-line vacancies. However, there are still a number of positions vacant. Older employees have complained about discrimination and selection strategies.

According to supervisors, production deadlines and targets are not achieved, and new employees are expected to work without having the minimum qualifications and required training. The Human Resource manager indicates that the mood amongst employees is negative, and lateness, illness, complaints, and personnel turnover are increasing. Some employees have already had meetings and threatened to take further action if management does not resign or listen.

Questions:

.1. Identify five problems experienced by Batho Pele Dot Com. (5)

2.2 Describe five I-O Psychology specialist that will be applicable for any five problems as identified in 2.1. Indicate which specialist will be responsible for specific problem.

1. Problems experienced by Batho Pele Dot Com:

a) Bureaucratic management style and rigid structures
b) Gender imbalance in management positions
c) Unfair retrenchment practices
d) Discrimination and selection issues for older employees
e) Inadequate training and qualifications for new employees

2. I-O Psychology specialists applicable for the identified problems:

a) Organizational development specialist: Responsible for addressing the bureaucratic management style and rigid structures by implementing changes to enhance flexibility, employee involvement, and organizational culture.

b) Diversity and inclusion specialist: Responsible for addressing the gender imbalance in management positions by implementing policies and practices to promote gender diversity and equity.

c) Retrenchment and workforce planning specialist: Responsible for ensuring fair and transparent retrenchment practices, including proper identification of genuine financial constraints and adherence to labor legislation.

d) Age diversity specialist: Responsible for addressing discrimination and selection issues for older employees by developing policies and practices to promote inclusion and equal opportunities for all age groups.

e) Training and development specialist: Responsible for addressing the inadequate training and qualifications for new employees by designing and implementing training programs to ensure they have the necessary skills to meet production deadlines and targets.

1. Five problems experienced by Batho Pele Dot Com:

a) Bureaucratic management style and rigid structures
b) Gender imbalance in management positions
c) Retrenchment of employees leading to feelings of unfairness and discrimination
d) Inadequate training and qualification requirements for new employees
e) Negative morale and increased employee turnover

2. Five I-O Psychology specialists applicable for the identified problems:

a) Organizational Development Specialist: This specialist can help address the bureaucratic management style and rigid structures. They can assist in redesigning the organizational structure to be more flexible and responsive, implementing new management practices that encourage employee empowerment and participation.

b) Diversity and Inclusion Specialist: This specialist can work towards improving gender balance in management positions and addressing any discrimination concerns. They can help develop diversity and inclusion strategies, provide training on bias awareness, and support the implementation of equitable hiring and promotion practices.

c) Employment Law Specialist: This specialist can assist in handling the retrenchment process appropriately. They can ensure that legal requirements are met, review the criteria for selection and placement of employees from disadvantaged groups, and provide guidance on addressing complaints of discrimination and unfair treatment.

d) Training and Development Specialist: This specialist can help address the issue of inadequate training and qualification requirements for new employees. They can design and implement training programs to bridge the skill gaps, ensure the minimum qualifications are met, and provide ongoing learning and development opportunities for all employees.

e) Employee Engagement and Retention Specialist: This specialist can work towards improving morale and reducing turnover. They can assess the root causes of the negative mood among employees, develop strategies to enhance employee engagement, address concerns and grievances, and work with management to create a positive and supportive work environment.

It is important to note that while these specialists can provide expertise and guidance, a comprehensive approach involving collaboration between specialists, management, and employees would be required to address the identified problems effectively.