Explain disposal of fuldness in a garments
Disposal of fuldness in a garment refers to the process of removing excess fabric from a piece of clothing to create a better fit. This is usually done during the construction process, either by cutting away excess fabric or by folding and sewing folds of fabric together. The goal of disposing of fuldness is to create a more flattering and comfortable garment that fits the body well without any awkward bulging or excess. This process is an important part of tailoring and can be used to improve the look and feel of many different types of garments, from dresses and skirts to shirts and pants.
The disposal of fuldness in garments refers to the process of removing excess fabric or fullness in a garment to achieve the desired shape and fit. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to dispose of fuldness in a garment:
1. Identify the areas with excessive fullness: Start by examining the garment and identifying the areas where there is too much fabric or fullness. This can be seen as wrinkling or bulging of the fabric.
2. Pinch and mark the excess fabric: Once you have identified the areas with fullness, pinch the excess fabric and mark it with pins or fabric chalk. This will help you visualize the areas that need to be adjusted.
3. Determine the desired fit: Decide on the amount of fullness that needs to be removed to achieve the desired fit. Keep in mind that removing too much fabric can alter the overall shape and look of the garment, so it's important to take it slowly and make small adjustments.
4. Select the appropriate method: There are several methods you can use to dispose of the fullness, depending on the type of garment and the fabric used. Some common methods include darting, gathering, pleating, or tucking.
- Darting: Darts are triangular folds in the fabric that are stitched in place to remove excess fullness. They are commonly used in areas such as the bust, waist, or back to create shape and reduce bulk.
- Gathering: Gathering involves stitching a line of basting stitches along the seam allowance and then pulling the thread to gather the excess fabric. This method is often used in areas where a more relaxed fit is desired.
- Pleating: Pleating involves folding the fabric in a specific pattern to create decorative or functional folds. It can be used to dispose of fullness while adding a design element to the garment.
- Tucking: Tucks are narrow folds in the fabric that are stitched in place. They can be used to remove fullness and create a more tailored look.
5. Make the necessary adjustments: Once you have determined the method to remove the fullness, carefully sew or manipulate the fabric to achieve the desired fit. Take your time and make small adjustments, testing the fit periodically to ensure you are achieving the desired result.
6. Finish the seams: After disposing of the fullness, finish the seams to ensure durability and a neat appearance. You can use techniques such as zigzag stitching, serging, or French seams to secure the raw edges.
7. Press the garment: Finally, press the garment carefully to set the new shape and remove any remaining wrinkles or puckers. Use a pressing cloth if necessary to protect delicate fabrics.
Remember, disposing of fuldness in a garment can be a challenging process, so if you are unsure or uncomfortable doing it yourself, it is always recommended to seek the help of a professional tailor or seamstress.