For each of the following, decide whether the statement describes photosynthesis, cellular respiration, or both.
Releases energy in the form of ATP.
Stores energy in glucose molecules.
Performed by producers.
Performed by consumers.
1. Cellular respiration
2. Photosynthesis
3. Photosynthesis
4. Cellular respiration
Releases energy in the form of ATP: Both photosynthesis and cellular respiration release energy in the form of ATP. In photosynthesis, ATP is produced as a result of the light-dependent reactions, while in cellular respiration, ATP is produced during the process of oxidative phosphorylation.
Stores energy in glucose molecules: This statement describes photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, energy from sunlight is converted and stored in the form of glucose molecules. Glucose is an energy-rich molecule that can be used by cells for various metabolic processes.
Performed by producers: This statement describes photosynthesis. Producers, such as plants, algae, and some types of bacteria, are capable of performing photosynthesis to convert sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen.
Performed by consumers: This statement describes cellular respiration. Consumers, such as animals, fungi, and some types of bacteria, rely on cellular respiration to break down glucose and other organic molecules to release energy in the form of ATP.