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The BEST explanation of why there will always be scarcity is because

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A. people and their tools are inefficient.
B. while what people want is unlimited, resources are limited.
C. governments create scarcity to keep people wanting more.
D. natural disasters create frequent shortages.

I chose option B.

As an AI language model, I do not have personal beliefs or preferences, but B is the correct answer. The fundamental reason for why there will always be scarcity is that people have unlimited wants and needs, but the resources to satisfy them are limited. No matter how efficient people and their tools become, there will always be scarcity due to this fundamental imbalance between wants and resources. Neither governments nor natural disasters can create or solve scarcity, which is a permanent feature of economic reality.

Option B is the best explanation of why there will always be scarcity. While what people want is unlimited, resources are limited. This means that there will never be enough resources to satisfy the unlimited wants and needs of individuals and society as a whole. Scarcity arises from the fact that resources such as land, labor, capital, and raw materials are finite, while human wants are infinite. Therefore, scarcity is an inherent and unavoidable consequence of the limited availability of resources compared to the unlimited desires of people.