Compare and contrast the advantages and disadvantages of selective breeding versus genetic modification. Why might a person choose to use selective breeding over genetic modification? Why might a person choose to create a GMO over a selectively bred organism? Use three to five sentences to formulate your argument..
Selective breeding involves the controlled reproduction of plants or animals with desired traits, while genetic modification involves the introduction of specific genes into an organism's DNA to achieve a desired trait. The advantage of selective breeding is that it is a natural and time-tested process that does not involve genetic engineering, which some people may view as risky or unethical. However, the disadvantage of selective breeding is that it is slower and less precise than genetic modification, which allows for the creation of organisms with very specific traits. A person might choose selective breeding over genetic modification if they prefer a more natural approach to breeding and want to maintain genetic diversity. On the other hand, a person might choose to create a GMO over a selectively bred organism if they need to produce a crop or animal with a very specific trait quickly and with greater accuracy.
