One example is the impact of deforestation on the carbon cycle and climate. Trees absorb carbon dioxide during photosynthesis and store it in their biomass. When trees are cut down or burned, this stored carbon is released into the atmosphere, contributing to increased greenhouse gas concentrations and global warming. Deforestation also affects the water cycle, as trees play a crucial role in regulating local and regional rainfall patterns. Additionally, the loss of biodiversity and ecosystem services associated with deforestation can have wide-ranging impacts on human well-being, such as reduced access to clean water, increased prevalence of disease, and decreased resilience to natural disasters.
