How did independence in India impact dalits, or lower-caste Hindus?

A. New laws provided equality of opportunity for lower-caste citizens.
B. The constitution banned discrimination, but practices still favored higher castes.
C. The legislature passed an amendment ending classifications based on caste.
D. The prime minister secured protections for women in lower as well as higher castes.

B. The constitution banned discrimination, but practices still favored higher castes.