Which materials is a composite?

Polycarbonate
Gold
Aluminum
Silicon

Polycarbonate is a composite material.

Polycarbonate is a composite material.

To determine which materials are composites, we need to understand what a composite material is. A composite material is made up of two or more different materials combined together to create a new material with improved properties. This is done by combining materials with different properties, such as their strength, stiffness, or conductivity.

Now, let's analyze the materials you mentioned:

1. Polycarbonate: Polycarbonate is a type of plastic that is commonly used in various applications. It is not a composite material because it is made up of a single type of material, which is polycarbonate resin.

2. Gold: Gold is a chemical element and a pure substance. It is not a composite material as it consists of only gold atoms.

3. Aluminum: Aluminum is a metal that is often used due to its lightweight and corrosion-resistant properties. Like gold, aluminum is not a composite material as it is made up of pure aluminum atoms.

4. Silicon: Silicon is a chemical element and a pure substance. It is not a composite material as it consists of only silicon atoms.

From the materials you mentioned, none of them are composites. However, there are many other materials that are classified as composites, such as fiberglass (made by combining glass fibers with a polymer matrix), carbon fiber (made by combining carbon fibers with a polymer matrix), and reinforced concrete (made by combining concrete with steel reinforcement).