Every plant is a product of two interacting components they are _______.

Paleoecology and biogeography
Morphology and physiology
Anatomy and physiology
Metabolism and physiology
Genetics and environment

Genetics and environment

The correct answer is Genetics and environment.

The correct answer is Genetics and environment. To determine the specific components that contribute to the development and characteristics of a plant, it is essential to consider the interaction between genetics and the environment.

Genetics refers to the genetic makeup of a plant, including its DNA and genes inherited from its parent plants. Genetic factors play a crucial role in determining various traits and characteristics of a plant, such as its growth pattern, flower color, disease resistance, and other genetic traits.

On the other hand, the environment encompasses all external factors that influence a plant's development and growth, including climate, soil composition, sunlight exposure, water availability, and neighboring plants or organisms. These external factors can significantly impact a plant's growth rate, overall health, and adaptability to its surroundings.

Understanding the interaction between genetics and the environment is vital in plant biology, breeding programs, and agriculture. By studying how different plants respond to specific environmental conditions, scientists can select and breed plants with desired traits to enhance agricultural productivity, develop plants that are resistant to pests and diseases, or adapt plants to different climatic conditions.

In summary, the interaction between genetics and the environment is crucial in shaping the characteristics and development of plants. Genetics provides the underlying genetic factors, while the environment influences how those factors are expressed and how the plant adapts to its surroundings.