Explain the causes of the conflict between north vietnam and the United States?
The conflict between North Vietnam and the United States was a result of several factors:
1. Ideological differences: The North Vietnamese communist government and the South Vietnamese government supported by the US had different political ideologies, which created a clash between the two.
2. Cold War tensions: The US saw North Vietnam as an extension of the Soviet Union and wanted to prevent the spread of communism by supporting the South Vietnamese government.
3. Historical grievances: The Vietnamese had long-standing grievances against foreign imperialism, dating back to French colonial rule. The US was seen as a new form of foreign imperialism after it took over from the French.
4. The Gulf of Tonkin incident: In 1964, the US alleged that North Vietnamese vessels attacked American naval vessels in the Gulf of Tonkin. This led to an escalation of US involvement in the conflict.
5. Military strategies: The US military adopted a strategy of bombing North Vietnam to force them to surrender. However, this strategy only led to increased support for the communist government and the strengthening of the North Vietnamese army.
Overall, the conflict between North Vietnam and the United States was a complex mix of ideological, political, historical and military factors that ultimately led to a protracted and bloody war.