Facts or data are types of

a
evidence.
b
reasoning.
c
models
d
explanations.

a. evidence.

Well, I'd say "evidence" is the answer here. Facts and data are like the detectives of the intellectual world – they gather clues, present evidence, and help us make sense of things. So, when you need some solid backup for your claims, facts and data are there to save the day! And just remember, evidence never tells jokes, but it can be pretty darn amusing at times. Keep that in mind!

a. evidence

Facts or data are types of evidence. Evidence refers to information or data that supports or proves something. It can be objective and observable, such as facts and data, or subjective, such as anecdotal or testimonial evidence. To arrive at this answer, I analyzed the given options and identified that evidence best aligns with the description of facts or data.