Consider the following scenario:

A drought hits the habitat of a semi-aquatic bird population. All ponds dry up, and fish populations decline. There are two groups of birds in the population that differ in leg length and diet. Long-legged birds eat fish, while short-legged birds eat insects. The drought has little effect on insect populations.

What is the main selective pressure in this scenario?

A drought hits the habitat of a semi-aquatic bird population. All ponds dry up, and fish populations decline. There are two groups of birds in the population that differ in leg length and diet. Long-legged birds eat fish, while short-legged birds eat insects. The drought has little effect on insect populations.

What is the main selective pressure in this scenario?

(1 point)
Responses

insect population
insect population

fish population
fish population

leg length
leg length

drought

availability of food

Consider the following scenario:

A drought hits the habitat of a semi-aquatic bird population. All ponds dry up, and fish populations decline. There are two groups of birds in the population that differ in leg length and diet. Long-legged birds eat fish, while short-legged birds eat insects. The drought has little effect on insect populations.

What is the main selective pressure in this scenario?

(1 point)
Responses

insect population
insect population

fish population
fish population

leg length
leg length

drought

availability of food

is not a option Consider the following scenario:

A drought hits the habitat of a semi-aquatic bird population. All ponds dry up, and fish populations decline. There are two groups of birds in the population that differ in leg length and diet. Long-legged birds eat fish, while short-legged birds eat insects. The drought has little effect on insect populations.

What is the main selective pressure in this scenario?

(1 point)
Responses

insect population
insect population

fish population
fish population

leg length
leg length

drought

Which statement is accurate about variations?(1 point)

Responses

In all cases, variations affect how likely it is that an organism reproduces.
In all cases, variations affect how likely it is that an organism reproduces.

Organisms with variations are less likely to pass these variations to their offspring.
Organisms with variations, , are less likely, , to pass these variations to their offspring.

Organisms with variations that give an advantage are more likely to survive.
Organisms with variations that give an advantage are more likely to survive.

In all cases, variations become more common in a population

Organisms with variations that give an advantage are more likely to survive.

Consider the following scenario:

In a muddy lake environment, some fish have brown scales. Most fish, however, have silver scales. Predators have a harder time seeing the fish with brown scales.

Which term best describes the brown scales?

(1 point)
Responses

inactivated gene
inactivated gene

advantageous trait
advantageous trait

predominant phenotype
predominant phenotype

new mutation

advantageous trait

How did the Industrial Revolution impact the population of peppered moths in Britain? (1 point)

Responses

The dark-colored moths became more common.
The dark-colored moths became more common.

The light-colored moths became more common.
The light-colored moths became more common.

The Industrial Revolution caused the proportions of each color morph in the population to become equal.
The Industrial Revolution caused the proportions of each color morph in the population to become equal.

The Industrial Revolution caused the proportions of each color morph in the population to become unequal.

The dark-colored moths became more common.