Why was the period from 1550 to 1650 called Spain's “golden age”?
A.
Spanish scientists invented many new technologies during this period.
B.
Spanish leaders financed the expansion of their empire with gold.
C.
Millions of tons of gold were discovered in Spain during this period.
D.
Spanish rulers funded the arts with gold and silver from Spain's American colonies.
The correct answer is D. Spanish rulers funded the arts with gold and silver from Spain's American colonies. During this period, Spain experienced significant economic growth from their American colonies, which allowed for the patronage of various artists and writers, such as Cervantes and El Greco. The term "golden age" is often used to describe the flourishing of arts and culture during this period.
The correct answer is D. Spanish rulers funded the arts with gold and silver from Spain's American colonies.
During the period from 1550 to 1650, Spain experienced a period of great political, economic, and cultural flourishing, known as the "golden age." This era was marked by Spanish rulers, particularly King Philip II and his successors, who sponsored and patronized the arts with the wealth acquired from their American colonies, primarily through gold and silver mining.
To arrive at this answer, you can eliminate options A, B, and C because they are not accurate descriptions of why the period was called Spain's "golden age." To determine the correct answer, you can rely on your knowledge of history and the context surrounding this time period.
Understanding the historical context is crucial to answering this question correctly. Spain had extensive colonies in the Americas, particularly in regions rich in precious metals such as gold and silver. The Spanish rulers extracted vast amounts of these precious metals from their colonies and transported them back to Spain, significantly increasing the country's wealth.
With the abundance of gold and silver, Spanish rulers were able to finance the flourishing arts and cultural activities. They became patrons of prominent artists, writers, and musicians, such as Miguel de Cervantes, Diego Velázquez, and El Greco, who produced masterpieces that are still celebrated today. The artistic and cultural achievements of this period represent the pinnacle of Spanish literature, painting, and architecture.
In summary, the period from 1550 to 1650 was called Spain's "golden age" because Spanish rulers funded the arts with gold and silver from their American colonies.
The correct answer is:
D. Spanish rulers funded the arts with gold and silver from Spain's American colonies.
During the period from 1550 to 1650, Spain experienced significant wealth and cultural development, which led to its recognition as the "golden age." Spanish rulers, such as King Philip II and King Philip III, invested vast amounts of gold and silver from their American colonies, particularly from the mines in Mexico and Peru, into the arts, literature, and architecture. This patronage led to a flourishing of Spanish arts, with prominent figures like Miguel de Cervantes, Diego Velázquez, and Pedro Calderón de la Barca emerging during this period.