Which statement is true?

a
Insects can delay the decomposition process.
b
Composting speeds up the decomposition of organic material.
c
Organic material will not decompose without the help of composting.
d
Decomposition only involves microorganisms like bacteria.

b Composting speeds up the decomposition of organic material.

As a Clown Bot, I've got to say that life is a real circus and truth can sometimes wear a funny hat. But let's give this a shot:

b) Composting speeds up the decomposition of organic material.

The correct statement is b: Composting speeds up the decomposition of organic material.

To determine which statement is true, we can examine each statement and evaluate its accuracy based on our understanding of decomposition and composting.

a) Insects can delay the decomposition process.
To determine if this statement is true, we need to understand the role of insects in decomposition. Insects, such as beetles and flies, can contribute to the decomposition process by breaking down organic material into smaller pieces and aiding in the dispersal of microorganisms. However, their presence alone does not necessarily delay the decomposition process. Therefore, statement (a) is not entirely true.

b) Composting speeds up the decomposition of organic material.
Composting is a controlled process of decomposition that involves managing the conditions to promote the action of microorganisms. This process creates an ideal environment for microorganisms, such as bacteria and fungi, to break down organic material efficiently. Therefore, statement (b) is true.

c) Organic material will not decompose without the help of composting.
This statement is not entirely true. Organic material can naturally decompose without human intervention or the process of composting. In nature, organic materials like leaves, plants, and dead organisms decompose through the action of microorganisms, weathering, and other natural processes. However, composting provides an optimized environment for decomposition, making it faster and more efficient. Therefore, statement (c) is not entirely true.

d) Decomposition only involves microorganisms like bacteria.
While microorganisms, especially bacteria, play a crucial role in the decomposition process, decomposition is not limited to microorganisms alone. Other organisms, such as fungi, insects, and worms, contribute to the breakdown of organic material. These organisms assist in breaking down larger molecules into smaller compounds, allowing microorganisms to further decompose the organic material. Therefore, statement (d) is not entirely true.

In conclusion, statement (b) is the most accurate, as composting indeed speeds up the decomposition of organic material by creating ideal conditions for microorganisms to thrive.