What causes days to be warmer on one part of Earth than on another? (1 point)
Responses
the speed of Earth in its orbit
the speed of Earth in its orbit
the number of cars on the road
the number of cars on the road
the rotation of Earth
the rotation of Earth
the angle at which the sun strikes Earth
WRONG
The angle at which the sun strikes Earth.
The correct answer is the angle at which the sun strikes Earth.
To understand why days can be warmer in one part of Earth than another, we need to consider the angle at which the sun's rays hit the Earth's surface.
The Earth is tilted on its axis by about 23.5 degrees. This means that as the Earth orbits around the sun, different parts of the Earth receive varying amounts of direct sunlight throughout the year. The angle at which the sun's rays strike the Earth's surface determines how much heat and energy is absorbed.
When the sun is directly overhead, the rays hit the surface more directly and cover a smaller area, resulting in more concentrated heat and warmer temperatures. This occurs in the area near the equator, known as the tropics, where the sun is more directly overhead for most of the year.
On the other hand, when the sun is lower in the sky, such as during the winter months in the polar regions, the rays hit the surface at a lower angle, spreading out over a larger area. This leads to less heat being concentrated in a particular spot, resulting in cooler temperatures.
So, the angle at which the sun strikes Earth is the primary factor that causes differences in temperature and makes days warmer in one part of the Earth than another.
's surface
the angle at which the sun strikes Earth's surface