The Design Process Unit Test UNIT 4 LESSON 6
ANSWERS 1D 2BCD 3A 4B 5B 6D 7D 8D 9AB 10A 11D 12D 13B 14B 15B
1. The first step in the design process is usually:
A. Prototyping
B. Testing
C. Evaluating
D. Defining the problem
Answer: D. Defining the problem
2. Which of the following are important for a good design brief?
A. Emotional appeal
B. Clear and concise language
C. A description of the target audience
D. A statement of the problem
Answer: B. Clear and concise language, C. A description of the target audience, D. A statement of the problem
3. The acronym "SMART" stands for:
A. Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound
B. Simple, Manageable, Achievable, Realistic, Timely
C. Specific, Manageable, Achievable, Realistic, Time-bound
D. Simple, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Timely
Answer: A. Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound
4. During which phase of the design process would a designer create sketches and models?
A. Defining the problem
B. Developing possible solutions
C. Evaluating and refining the design
D. Testing and approving the design
Answer: B. Developing possible solutions
5. Which of these activities would be typically performed during the prototyping phase of the design process?
A. Researching materials and technology
B. Creating physical or digital models of the design
C. Evaluating the success of the final product
D. Gathering user feedback on a completed product
Answer: B. Creating physical or digital models of the design
6. When would a designer typically evaluate their design against the design brief?
A. During the research phase
B. During the development phase
C. During the prototyping phase
D. At the end of the design process
Answer: D. At the end of the design process
7. The primary purpose of a design review is to:
A. Evaluate the aesthetics of the design
B. Determine if the design is cost-effective and efficient
C. Identify any new design concepts that could be used
D. Provide feedback and suggestions for improvement
Answer: D. Provide feedback and suggestions for improvement
8. Iterative design refers to:
A. A design that is created in a single process without revisions
B. A design that is heavily based on previous designs
C. A design that changes only a few features of the original concept
D. A design process that involves cycles of development, evaluation, and refinement
Answer: D. A design process that involves cycles of development, evaluation, and refinement
9. Which two of these professionals might a product designer collaborate with during the design process?
A. Graphic designer
B. Manufacturing engineer
C. Pediatrician
D. Landscape architect
Answer: A. Graphic designer, B. Manufacturing engineer
10. Which of the following would be most important to consider when designing a product for an international market?
A. Cultural differences
B. Color preferences
C. Material availability
D. Cost of production
Answer: A. Cultural differences
11. A common method of evaluating the success of a design after it has been implemented is:
A. Focus groups
B. Expert reviews
C. User testing
D. Surveys and feedback
Answer: D. Surveys and feedback
12. In the design process, a designer should seek input from clients, users, and other professionals:
A. At the beginning of the project only
B. When significant problems arise
C. Before the project is completed
D. Throughout the entire process
Answer: D. Throughout the entire process
13. The practice of sustainable design involves:
A. Using natural materials whenever possible
B. Considering the environmental impact of a product throughout its life cycle
C. Focusing on inexpensive and easily available materials
D. Prioritizing recyclability above all other factors
Answer: B. Considering the environmental impact of a product throughout its life cycle
14. A design patent protects:
A. The functional aspects of a product
B. The appearance or ornamental design of a product
C. The name or logo associated with the product
D. The detailed plans or blueprints for creating the product
Answer: B. The appearance or ornamental design of a product
15. Which of the following guidelines should be considered when designing for accessibility?
A. Choosing colors and patterns that are popular and trendy
B. Providing multiple ways for users to accomplish tasks or access information
C. Ensuring that products are designed for right-handed users only
D. Focusing on the needs of the majority of users rather than the minority
Answer: B. Providing multiple ways for users to accomplish tasks or access information