How did slavery in the ancient world differ from slavery in the Americas?
A.
In the ancient world, people were slaves for life.
B.
In the ancient world, children of slaves were born into slavery.
C.
In the ancient world, slaves were often war captives or debtors.
D.
In the ancient world, millions of slaves were shipped from their home to other countries.
C. In the ancient world, slaves were often war captives or debtors.
The correct answer is: C. In the ancient world, slaves were often war captives or debtors.
To determine how slavery in the ancient world differed from slavery in the Americas, we can analyze the provided options.
Option A states that in the ancient world, people were slaves for life. This is true for both the ancient world and the Americas. Slavery was commonly perpetual and passed on through generations.
Option B suggests that in the ancient world, children of slaves were born into slavery. This is also true for both the ancient world and the Americas. Slavery was typically hereditary, meaning that the children of slaves were usually born into the same status.
Option C indicates that in the ancient world, slaves were often war captives or debtors. This is the key distinction between slavery in the ancient world and the Americas. In the ancient world, slaves were commonly acquired through warfare, where defeated individuals would be captured and enslaved. Additionally, individuals who could not repay their debts might be forced into slavery. In contrast, in the Americas, the majority of slaves were forcibly transported from Africa, as part of the transatlantic slave trade.
Option D suggests that in the ancient world, millions of slaves were shipped from their home to other countries. This describes the transatlantic slave trade, which occurred in the Americas. However, it is not representative of slavery in the ancient world. While there were instances of slaves being transported between ancient civilizations, it was on a much smaller scale compared to the vast numbers involved in the transatlantic slave trade.
Therefore, option C best represents the difference between slavery in the ancient world and the Americas.
The answer is:
A. In the ancient world, people were slaves for life.
B. In the ancient world, children of slaves were born into slavery.
C. In the ancient world, slaves were often war captives or debtors.
D. In the Americas, millions of slaves were shipped from their home to other countries.
In the ancient world, slavery was a common practice, but it differed in some ways from slavery in the Americas. First, in the ancient world, people were often enslaved for life. Slavery was not a temporary or limited servitude; rather, it was a permanent condition. Second, children of slaves in the ancient world were born into slavery. Status as a slave was inherited, meaning that if a person's parent was a slave, they would also be born into slavery. Third, in the ancient world, slaves were often obtained through war or as a consequence of debt. During times of conflict, individuals who were captured in battle could be enslaved by the victors. Additionally, individuals who were unable to repay their debts might be enslaved as a form of payment. Finally, in the Americas, millions of slaves were forcefully transported from their home countries to other continents in the Atlantic slave trade. This mass transportation of slaves across the Atlantic Ocean was a unique element of slavery in the Americas.