What was the Pax Romana and why was it important?

The Pax Romana was a period of peace and prosperity in the Roman Empire that lasted from 27 BC to 180 AD. It was a time of stability and economic growth, and it allowed for the spread of Roman culture and law throughout the Mediterranean region. The Pax Romana was important because it allowed for the development of trade, commerce, and the arts, and it provided a period of relative peace and stability in the region. It also allowed for the spread of Roman culture and law, which had a lasting impact on the development of Western civilization.