Which statement is correct about organelles that provide energy?
• They are found only in animal cells.
• They are responsible for cellular respiration.
• They are found only in plant cells.
• They are responsible for protein synthesis.
They are responsible for cellular respiration.
The correct statement about organelles that provide energy is: "They are responsible for cellular respiration."
To arrive at this answer, we need to understand the function of organelles involved in energy production. One of the key organelles responsible for generating energy in cells is the mitochondria. Mitochondria are present in both animal and plant cells. They play a vital role in cellular respiration, which is the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into ATP (adenosine triphosphate), the molecule that provides energy for cellular activities.
The other statements are incorrect. Energy-providing organelles are not exclusively found in animal cells or plant cells. Proteins are synthesized by ribosomes, not by organelles involved in energy generation.