The state in which a person’s ability to function mentally or physically is impaired is called
The state in which a person's ability to function mentally or physically is impaired is called "disability."
The state you are referring to is called impairment. This can refer to a person's ability to function mentally or physically. When someone is impaired, their normal functioning is reduced or compromised in some way.
To further explain, impairment can result from various causes, such as a physical injury, illness, or condition affecting the body or brain. When someone is physically impaired, they may have difficulty with their motor skills, coordination, or mobility. On the other hand, mental impairment can involve difficulties with thinking, memory, concentration, or emotional regulation.
It's important to note that impairment can vary in its severity and duration. Some impairments may be temporary, such as a concussion, while others may be more permanent, such as a chronic illness or disability. Additionally, impairments can be physical, mental, or both, depending on the underlying cause.
If you suspect that someone is impaired, it is important to encourage them to seek medical attention and consult with a healthcare professional who can provide an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment or support.