Which of the following actions supports conservation of resources? A. Enforcing stricter regulations on pollution. B. Developing new technologies for resource extraction. C. Encouraging more consumption of natural resources. D. Reducing reliance on non-renewable energy sources.

The action that supports the conservation of resources is:

A. Enforcing stricter regulations on pollution.

By enforcing stricter regulations on pollution, industries and individuals are required to reduce their emissions and waste, which helps in the conservation of resources.

The action that supports conservation of resources is option D: Reducing reliance on non-renewable energy sources.

To understand this, let's break down the options:

A. Enforcing stricter regulations on pollution: While stricter regulations on pollution may help mitigate environmental damage, it alone may not directly address conservation of resources. Pollution regulations primarily focus on controlling harmful emissions and pollutants, but they may not necessarily address the issue of resource consumption.

B. Developing new technologies for resource extraction: Developing new technologies for resource extraction may increase efficiency in extracting resources, but it does not support conservation as it entails continued extraction of natural resources. This action assumes that resources are infinite and does not address the issue of resource depletion.

C. Encouraging more consumption of natural resources: This option actually goes against conservation efforts as it promotes increased consumption of natural resources. Increased consumption can lead to further depletion, which is contrary to resource conservation goals.

D. Reducing reliance on non-renewable energy sources: This option supports conservation of resources by decreasing our dependence on non-renewable energy sources such as fossil fuels. Non-renewable energy sources are finite and deplete over time. By transitioning to renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydropower, we can minimize resource consumption while also reducing pollution and environmental impact.

Therefore, the correct answer is D: Reducing reliance on non-renewable energy sources.