Imagine a family of farmers in the Neolithic Age. They are a multi-generational family living together on a large farm. They have bees, chickens, and other animals and crops that keep them fed. They have several shelters that are sturdy. Last year, however, floods came and took many of their large animals and rained out their crops. Some of the family died from starvation. They are replanting this year.
What cost and benefit of farming is shown in this situation?
A. Farming leaves people vulnerable to attack, but needs less land than hunting and gathering.
B. Successful harvest not guaranteed due to weather, but more people can cooperate to build better shelters.
C. Herding animals and planting crops takes a lot of energy, but farming gave new sources of material for clothing.
D. Nomads might come to steal food or animals, but food surpluses lead to specialization of workers.
please help
The cost and benefit of farming shown in this situation can be identified as B. Successful harvest not guaranteed due to weather, but more people can cooperate to build better shelters.
Explanation:
In this scenario, the family of farmers experienced the negative consequences of farming, such as the unpredictability of weather that led to floods and the loss of their large animals and crops. This shows that a successful harvest is not always guaranteed when relying on farming as the main source of food.
On the other hand, the family's ability to cooperate and work together as a multi-generational unit provides them with the benefit of being able to build sturdy shelters. By pooling their knowledge, resources, and labor, they can construct better shelters to protect themselves from inclement weather in the future.
It is important to note that while this situation highlights a specific cost and benefit of farming, there may be other factors and trade-offs involved in the overall practice of farming during the Neolithic Age.
The cost and benefit of farming shown in this situation is:
B. Successful harvest not guaranteed due to weather, but more people can cooperate to build better shelters.
Explanation: The situation describes how the family of farmers experienced floods, which resulted in the loss of animals and crops and led to some family members dying from starvation. This demonstrates the risk and uncertainty associated with farming, as the success of the harvest is not guaranteed due to unpredictable weather conditions such as floods. However, the situation also highlights the benefits of farming, such as the ability for more people to cooperate and work together to build better shelters.