Which statements correctly describe the northern Italian city-states?

Renaissance cities were slow to grow because they did not have trade or craftsman

Early Renaissance city-states were crowded, dirty, and dangerous.

Most Renaissance city-states were ruled by kings or princes.

Guilds maintained work standards and protected workers.

Select the 2 answers that are correct.

Select 2 correct answer(s)

To determine which statements correctly describe the northern Italian city-states during the Renaissance, let's analyze each statement individually:

1. Renaissance cities were slow to grow because they did not have trade or craftsman: This statement is not correct. The northern Italian city-states during the Renaissance experienced rapid economic growth due to their involvement in international trade, particularly with the East. Moreover, these city-states were renowned for their skilled craftsmen and artists.

2. Early Renaissance city-states were crowded, dirty, and dangerous: This statement is correct. During the Early Renaissance, the city-states of Northern Italy, such as Florence, Milan, and Venice, were densely populated, lacking proper hygiene, and prone to social unrest and political instability.

3. Most Renaissance city-states were ruled by kings or princes: This statement is not correct. The majority of the northern Italian city-states were republics that were governed by elected officials or oligarchies. Although some city-states were ruled by influential families, they were not ruled by kings or princes.

4. Guilds maintained work standards and protected workers: This statement is correct. Guilds played a significant role in the economic and social structure of the Renaissance city-states. They regulated specific trades, set standards for craftsmanship, and protected the rights and interests of their members.

Based on this analysis, the two correct statements are:

- Early Renaissance city-states were crowded, dirty, and dangerous.
- Guilds maintained work standards and protected workers.