According to John Locke social contact 3 which government would be a I
llegal government
According to John Locke's social contract theory, a government would be considered illegitimate if it violated the terms of the social contract. In Locke's view, the purpose of government is to protect the natural rights of individuals, such as life, liberty, and property. If a government fails to fulfill this purpose or abuses its power by infringing upon these rights, it would be viewed as illegal or unjust.
To understand Locke's view on the legitimacy of government, you can explore his book, "Two Treatises of Government." In the second treatise, he explains that individuals enter into a social contract by giving up some of their absolute freedom in order to establish a government to secure their rights and promote the common good. Under this contract, the government obtains its authority from the consent of the governed, and its legitimacy is based on its adherence to its proper purpose.
Locke argues that if a government exceeds its authority, becomes tyrannical, or fails to uphold the natural rights of individuals, then it has broken the terms of the social contract and can be considered an illegal government. In such cases, Locke suggests that people have the right to revolt against that government and establish a new one that will safeguard their natural rights.
It is important to note that Locke's theory of the social contract is just one perspective among many, and there are other political philosophers who have different views on the legitimacy of government.