What are the primary characteristics of a first-person narrator?

The primary characteristics of a first-person narrator in literature are:

1. Perspective: A first-person narrator speaks from their own point of view, sharing their personal experiences and thoughts. The narrative is told from their perspective, giving readers insight into their thoughts, emotions, and opinions.

2. Pronouns: First-person narrators use first-person pronouns such as "I," "me," and "my." This emphasizes their role as a participant in the story, experiencing events firsthand.

3. Limited knowledge: Generally, first-person narrators only have knowledge of events and details that they have personally witnessed or learned. They may be unaware of other characters' motivations or events happening beyond their own experiences.

4. Subjectivity: First-person narrators are subjective, as they interpret and filter events through their own biases, beliefs, and emotions. This can create an unreliable narrative, where the narrator's perceptions may differ from objective reality.

Understanding these characteristics can aid in identifying a first-person narrator when reading a story. Look for clues such as the consistent use of first-person pronouns, the personal insights and emotions expressed by the narrator, and their limited knowledge or unreliable perspective.