1) How were the Spartans able to focus on military training and fighting?
A.
The slaves grew their food for them.
B.
The women at home grew their food for them.
C.
The children grew food for them.
D.
The men grew the food when they were not fighting
2)Which of the following show a difference between Sparta and Athens? Select the three correct answers.
A.
In Sparta, children received more traditional schooling, while in Athens children were sent to military school.
B.
In Sparta, men did not publicly share their opinions, while in Athens men spoke their minds in political forums.
C.
In Sparta, conquest was used to get resources, while in Athens they used trade to get what they needed.
D.
In Sparta, women had more freedom while in Athens, women were not allowed to participate in democracy.
E.
In Sparta, slaves received military training while in Athens, slaves participated in the government.
3)Which was a role of the ephor in Spartan government?
A.
They made the laws.
B.
They acted as kings in Sparta.
C.
They could remove the king from power.
D.
They controlled the military.
the answers are:
1. A (The Slaves grew food for them)
2. B, (n Sparta, men did not publicly share their opinions, while in Athens men spoke their minds in political forums.)
C,(In Sparta, conquest was used to get resources, while in Athens they used trade to get what they needed.)
D(In Sparta, women had more freedom while in Athens, women were not allowed to participate in democracy.)
3. C, (They could remove the king from power.)
1) The correct answer is A. The Spartans were able to focus on military training and fighting because the slaves in Sparta grew their food for them. This freed up the citizens of Sparta to devote their time and energy to military pursuits.
2) The three correct answers that show a difference between Sparta and Athens are:
B. In Sparta, men did not publicly share their opinions, while in Athens men spoke their minds in political forums.
C. In Sparta, conquest was used to get resources, while in Athens they used trade to get what they needed.
D. In Sparta, women had more freedom while in Athens, women were not allowed to participate in democracy.
These differences highlight the contrasting social and political structures of the two city-states.
3) The correct answer is C. One of the roles of the ephors in Spartan government was the power to remove the king from power. The ephors were a part of the Spartan Council of Elders and acted as a check on the power of the Spartan kings, ensuring that they did not become too powerful.
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