1. One of the major downsides of _____ is that it usually makes services unaffordable for many. (1 point)
regulation
financing
privatization
insurance
2. If the ability to drive a car wasn’t _____, many more unqualified drivers would be on the road. (1 point)
privatized
standardized
regulated
funded
3. If you don’t have to pay as much for medical treatment because you don’t have a high income, you are probably in a system that uses: (1 point)
vertical equity.
proportional fees.
shared costs.
faith-based insurance.
4. Moira couldn’t quit her job at the hospital because she was an important part of the _____ and things would not work as well without her. (1 point)
building
system
actors
sacrifice
5. As part of her _____ routine, Tapio went to the dentist for checkups at least once every year. (1 point)
preventive care
for-profit
cancer management
secondary care
6. _____ only use tax contributions, while _____ use a separate fund. (1 point)
Single-payer systems; social insurance systems
Social insurance systems; single-payer systems
Private insurance systems; public insurance systems
Public insurance systems; private insurance systems
7. When it came to diseases like cancer or HIV, Giuseppe knew that _____ was not an effective approach. (1 point)
palliative care
research medicine
curative care
allopathic care
8. Ernesto was admitted to a _____ facility shortly after he was diagnosed with cancer. (1 point)
tertiary care
curative
gynecological
public
9. Julie’s doctor referred her to a foot specialist because the bone spur in her heel required: (1 point)
secondary care.
primary care.
surgical care.
preventive care.
10. Countries with high _____ tend to be booming with economic activity. (1 point)
healthcare systems
vertical equity
Gross Domestic Products (GDP)
out-of-pocket expenses
11. The urgent care facility near my house is _____, so I don’t have to worry about paying for services there. (1 point)
a public provider
a private provider
an insurance agency
a palliative agency
12. The healthcare system in Atos’s country is based on _____, so treating a heart condition costs the same amount no matter where you go. (1 point)
privatization
subsidization
prioritization
horizontal equity
13. In his public health course, Harrison learned that the quality of care a patient might receive is partially dependent on the type of ______ that patient has access to. (1 point)
healthcare system
horizontal equity
geographical region
public provider
14. Though her government provided basic healthcare to all citizens, Mrs. Hawi decided to buy _____ to cover additional services. (1 point)
social insurance
private insurance
single-payer insurance
national health insurance
15. Reverend Caron’s _____ provider performed physicals for him twice a year. (1 point)
tertiary care
psychiatry
pharmaceutical
primary care
16. As the new vice president, Suri would be a key _____ the student union at her university. (1 point)
opponent of
victim of
resident in
actor in
1. C) privatization
2. C) regulated
3. A) vertical equity.
4. B) system
5. A) preventive care
6. A) Single-payer systems; social insurance systems
7. C) curative care
8. A) tertiary care
9. A) secondary care.
10. C) Gross Domestic Products (GDP)
11. A) a public provider
12. D) horizontal equity
13. A) healthcare system
14. B) private insurance
15. D) primary care
16. D) actor in
1. The major downside of "privatization" is that it usually makes services unaffordable for many. Privatization refers to the transfer of ownership and control of public services or industries to private entities.
2. If the ability to drive a car wasn't "regulated," many more unqualified drivers would be on the road. Regulation refers to the establishment and enforcement of rules and standards to ensure safety and quality in various areas.
3. If you don't have to pay as much for medical treatment because you don't have a high income, you are probably in a system that uses "proportional fees." Proportional fees refer to a system where the amount patients pay for healthcare services is based on their income level.
4. Moira couldn't quit her job at the hospital because she was an important part of the "system" and things would not work as well without her. The system refers to the overall framework or structure that organizes and coordinates the delivery of healthcare services.
5. As part of her "preventive care" routine, Tapio went to the dentist for checkups at least once every year. Preventive care refers to healthcare services aimed at identifying and addressing potential health issues before they become more serious.
6. "Social insurance systems" only use tax contributions, while "single-payer systems" use a separate fund. Social insurance systems refer to healthcare financing systems where funding is primarily derived from taxes, while single-payer systems involve a single entity (usually the government) paying for healthcare services.
7. When it came to diseases like cancer or HIV, Giuseppe knew that "curative care" was not an effective approach. Curative care refers to healthcare services focused on treating and curing specific diseases or conditions.
8. Ernesto was admitted to a "tertiary care" facility shortly after he was diagnosed with cancer. Tertiary care refers to specialized medical care provided by specialists, usually in a hospital setting.
9. Julie's doctor referred her to a foot specialist because the bone spur in her heel required "surgical care." Surgical care refers to healthcare services that involve surgical procedures.
10. Countries with high "Gross Domestic Products (GDP)" tend to be booming with economic activity. GDP is a measure of the total value of goods and services produced within a country's borders, and it is often used as an indicator of economic growth and activity.
11. The urgent care facility near my house is "a public provider," so I don't have to worry about paying for services there. Public providers refer to healthcare facilities that are owned and operated by the government or public entities.
12. The healthcare system in Atos's country is based on "horizontal equity," so treating a heart condition costs the same amount no matter where you go. Horizontal equity refers to the principle of equal treatment for people in similar situations, regardless of their social or economic status.
13. In his public health course, Harrison learned that the quality of care a patient might receive is partially dependent on the type of "healthcare system" that patient has access to. The healthcare system refers to the overall organization and delivery of healthcare services within a country or region.
14. Though her government provided basic healthcare to all citizens, Mrs. Hawi decided to buy "private insurance" to cover additional services. Private insurance refers to insurance policies purchased from private companies to provide coverage for healthcare services beyond what is covered by the government or public system.
15. Reverend Caron's "primary care" provider performed physicals for him twice a year. Primary care refers to the first point of contact for individuals seeking healthcare, usually provided by general practitioners or family doctors.
16. As the new vice president, Suri would be a key "actor in" the student union at her university. "Actor in" refers to someone who plays a significant role in a particular context or organization, in this case, the student union.