You will identify this through comparing and contrasting the text to other works.

Select one:

a.
What a text says

b.
What a text means

c.
What a text does

To determine whether a text falls under option a, b, or c, you need to analyze and interpret the text. Here's how you can go about it:

1. Read the text: Start by reading the text carefully to understand its overall message and key points.

2. Identify the content: Determine what the text is primarily about and what it explicitly states. This refers to option a, "What a text says." It involves extracting information directly from the text itself.

3. Analyze the context: Consider the context in which the text was written or delivered. This includes the author's background, the time period, social or historical events, and any relevant cultural factors. This deeper understanding will assist in interpreting the text's meaning.

4. Compare and contrast: To identify option b, "What a text means," you need to compare and contrast the text with other works of similar genre, theme, or period. Look for similarities and differences in ideas, symbols, or literary devices used across various texts. This will help you interpret the text's underlying significance or intentions.

5. Evaluate the impact: Option c, "What a text does," focuses on the effects or outcomes of the text. Assess how the text elicits emotions, changes perspectives, or influences behavior. Consider how it engages the reader, challenges conventions, or comments on society.

By engaging in these steps and analyzing the text, its context, and its impact, you will be able to address whether the text primarily falls under what it says (a), what it means (b), or what it does (c).