Lesson 8: the ninth and tenth amendment
Unit 3: civil rights and civil liberties
1. Which of the following was the purpose of the ninth amendment?
2. The ninth amendment has often been used to guarantee that citizens have which right?
3. How did the supreme court decision in Planned Parenthood vs Casey support the 10th amendment?
4. How did the second and third amendments Address concerns of early Americans?
5. In the supreme court decision in Furman versus Georgia why did the court find the death penalty was of being applied in an unconstitutional manner?
6. Which of the following is a belief that the constitution meaning can change within time?
7. Many of the amendments deal with the rights of the accused in our justice system. Describe some of the rights that the fifth through eighth amendment guarantee to people accused of a crime. Explain why the founders thought these rights were important to include in the bill of rights?
Answers: 1. D
2.C
3.B
4.C
5.B
6.B
7. (Written response)
Ill give answers once im done ig
I just submitted with the answers of:
1. D
2. C
3. B
4. C
5. B
6. B
For 7, I suggest checking out brainly, more rather the account "TheLearningRecource" he has plenty of accurate answers!
Hopefully I helped.
which of the following is an example of checks and balances
@Wooden Sandwhich Youre wrong i think they switched the answers only one question was right. 🥲
1. The purpose of the ninth amendment was to protect rights that are not specifically listed in the Constitution. It was included to ensure that the people's rights are not limited to only those mentioned in the Constitution.
To find more details about the purpose of the ninth amendment, you can refer to reliable sources such as textbooks, scholarly articles, or online resources specifically discussing the ninth amendment and its historical context.
2. The ninth amendment has often been used to guarantee that citizens have the right to privacy. This right includes various personal choices and activities, such as the right to contraception, marriage, abortion, and decisions regarding family matters.
To learn more about how the ninth amendment has been interpreted to protect the right to privacy, you can refer to legal cases, court rulings, or scholarly interpretations of the amendment's applications.
3. The Supreme Court decision in Planned Parenthood v. Casey supported the Tenth Amendment by acknowledging that states have the authority to regulate certain aspects of abortion procedures. This decision recognized that the Tenth Amendment grants powers to the states that are not specifically delegated to the federal government.
To understand the specific reasoning and implications of the Supreme Court decision in Planned Parenthood v. Casey, it is recommended to read summaries or scholarly analysis of the case, as well as the legal opinions of the justices involved.
4. The Second Amendment addressed concerns of early Americans by guaranteeing the right to bear arms, which was seen as crucial for self-defense and protection against potential threats, including foreign invasions and the potential tyranny of a centralized government.
The Third Amendment addressed concerns about the quartering of soldiers during peacetime. It ensured that the government could not force citizens to quarter or house soldiers in their homes without their consent.
To delve deeper into the historical context and intentions behind these amendments, you can consult historical documents, such as Federalist Papers, or refer to books that explore the early American mindset and concerns about personal liberties.
5. In the Supreme Court decision of Furman v. Georgia, the court found that the death penalty was being applied in an unconstitutional manner because of its arbitrary and discriminatory nature. The court ruled that the application of the death penalty violated the Eighth Amendment's prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment.
To learn more about the details and reasoning behind the Furman v. Georgia decision, you can access legal resources, summaries of the case, or scholarly analysis.
6. The belief that the Constitution's meaning can change over time is often referred to as "living constitutionalism" or "constitutional interpretation." It suggests that the Constitution should be interpreted in a way that adapts to societal changes and new understandings, rather than being strictly limited to its original intentions.
To explore this belief further, you can read about different theories of constitutional interpretation, such as originalism, textualism, or pragmatism. Academic articles, books, or legal writings by constitutional scholars can offer insights into the ongoing debates surrounding the evolution of constitutional meaning.
7. The Fifth through Eighth Amendments guarantee a range of rights to people accused of a crime. These rights include:
- The Fifth Amendment protects against self-incrimination and guarantees due process of law. It includes the right to remain silent, the right to a fair trial, and protection against being tried for the same crime twice (double jeopardy).
- The Sixth Amendment ensures several rights, such as the right to a speedy and public trial, the right to an impartial jury, the right to confront witnesses, and the right to legal representation.
- The Seventh Amendment guarantees the right to a trial by jury in civil cases involving disputes over property or monetary claims exceeding a certain threshold.
- The Eighth Amendment prohibits cruel and unusual punishment, ensuring that the punishment imposed for a crime is not excessive or barbaric.
The founders considered these rights important because they sought to establish a justice system that upholds fairness, protects individual liberties, and prevents abuse of power. They believed that individuals accused of crimes should be afforded these rights to ensure a just legal process where innocence is presumed until proven guilty.
To gain a more comprehensive understanding of these rights and their historical significance, you can refer to legal textbooks, constitutional law resources, or historical writings that discuss the intent of the founders in drafting these amendments.