why was the tertiary butyl chloride was washed with water?

not really cool

An acid was used in the preparation of t-butyl chloride. The excess acid was neutralized by washing with NaHCO3 solution. Then the product was washed with water to get rid of any NaHCO3 left behind.

Tertiary butyl chloride (also known as tert-butyl chloride) is a common organic compound. Washing it with water is a common step in organic chemistry reactions, and there are a few reasons why it may be done:

1. Removing Impurities: Washing the tert-butyl chloride with water helps to remove impurities that may be present in the compound after synthesis or during storage. This can include residual reagents, catalysts, or by-products formed during the synthesis.

2. Neutralizing Acidic or Basic Impurities: Tert-butyl chloride can sometimes be contaminated with residual acids or bases. Water is often used as a washing agent because it can help neutralize these impurities, balancing the pH of the compound.

To wash tert-butyl chloride with water, you can follow these steps:

1. Transfer the tert-butyl chloride into a separatory funnel or a similar container.
2. Add a volume of water to the container.
3. Close the container and shake it vigorously for some time.
4. Allow the mixture to settle, allowing the organic layer (tert-butyl chloride) and the aqueous layer (water) to separate.
5. Carefully drain off the water layer from the bottom of the container, being cautious not to mix it with the organic layer.
6. Repeat the washing process with fresh water if needed, until the impurities or any acidic/basic residues are removed.

By following these steps and washing tert-butyl chloride with water, you can help improve the purity and remove any unwanted impurities from the compound.