Which explains the significance of the Battle of Verdun in World War I?
A loss to the Central powers caused Russia, which was not well equipped, to sign a separate peace treaty with Germany.
Massive casualties for both the Allied and Central powers, with little change in territory, showed the deadly nature of attrition warfare.
The naval battle between Britain and Germany allowed Germany to showcase its U-boats for the first time.
The decisive German victory turned the tide against the Allies until the United States joined the fight.
B?
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To determine the significance of the Battle of Verdun in World War I, we need to look at the historical context and the events that took place during the battle.
The Battle of Verdun, which lasted from February to December 1916, was one of the longest and bloodiest battles of World War I. The battle was fought between the German and French armies on the Western Front.
B: Massive casualties for both the Allied and Central powers, with little change in territory, showed the deadly nature of attrition warfare.
This option is correct. The Battle of Verdun was significant because it demonstrated the deadly nature of attrition warfare. Both the German and French armies suffered heavy casualties, with estimates ranging from 700,000 to 1 million total casualties. Despite the enormous loss of life, there was little change in territory. The battle lasted for months, with neither side able to gain a significant advantage. The extensive casualties and lack of territorial gains highlighted the stalemate and futility of trench warfare on the Western Front.
A: A loss to the Central powers caused Russia, which was not well equipped, to sign a separate peace treaty with Germany.
This option is incorrect. The Battle of Verdun did not directly lead to Russia signing a separate peace treaty with Germany. The Russian Revolution in 1917 and internal political instability were the main factors that led to Russia signing the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk with Germany, resulting in its withdrawal from World War I.
C: The naval battle between Britain and Germany allowed Germany to showcase its U-boats for the first time.
This option is incorrect. The Battle of Verdun was a land battle fought between the German and French armies. It did not involve naval forces or have any direct impact on the use of U-boats during World War I.
D: The decisive German victory turned the tide against the Allies until the United States joined the fight.
This option is incorrect. The Battle of Verdun did not result in a decisive German victory or turn the tide against the Allies. As mentioned earlier, the battle ended in a stalemate with heavy casualties on both sides. The entry of the United States into World War I in 1917 had a significant impact on the outcome of the war, but it was not directly influenced by the Battle of Verdun.
In conclusion, the correct answer is B: Massive casualties for both the Allied and Central powers, with little change in territory, showed the deadly nature of attrition warfare.