Florida has 27 representatives while Massachusetts has nine representatives. Why do states have different numbers of representatives?
Voters in each state decide how many people to send as representatives.
The amount of land a state has within its borders determines the number.
A state's population determines its number of representatives.
Supreme Court justices set the number of representatives for each state.
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A state's population determines its number of representatives.
A state's population determines its number of representatives.
The correct answer is: A state's population determines its number of representatives.
To understand why states have different numbers of representatives, we need to look at the principle of representation in the United States. The U.S. Constitution requires that seats in the House of Representatives be apportioned among the states based on their populations. This means that states with larger populations have more representatives, while states with smaller populations have fewer representatives.
The process of determining the number of representatives for each state is called apportionment. It is conducted every ten years through a process called the decennial census. The census counts the population of the United States, and based on that count, the total number of seats in the House of Representatives is divided among the states.
The specific method used to apportion the seats is called the method of equal proportions, which is described in a law known as the "Method of Equal Proportions Act." This method ensures that seats are allocated fairly among the states according to their population. The formula takes into account factors such as the total population, the number of seats available, and the population of each state.
So, the reason why states have different numbers of representatives is directly linked to their population. States with larger populations, like Florida, will have more representatives, while states with smaller populations, like Massachusetts, will have fewer representatives.
Florida has 27 representatives while Massachusetts has nine representatives. Why do states have different numbers of representatives?
Voters in each state decide how many people to send as representatives.
The amount of land a state has within its borders determines the number.
A state's population determines its number of representatives.
Supreme Court justices set the number of representatives for each state.