---- TRUE of FAlSE??/
1. The Allies had the upper hand against the Japanese in the Pacific during all of 1942.
------------my answer: True??
** what does upper hand mean? i don't quite getr the meaning of the question.
2. The Soviet Union established several satellite nations in Eastern Europe following World War II.
-------------my answer: True
Because Between 1945 and 1949, the USSR established a ring of satellite People¢¥s Democracies in Eastern Europe.
3. The late 1940s witnessed an increased concern over matters of internal security surrounding suspected Communists in the U.S. government and elsewhere.
-------------------my answer True?
Because during the World War II, there were a lot of rise of communists and the US wanted to keep out of it?
** sorry i really don't know the answer.
my book doesnt talk about such things and i search for help in GOOGLE but found no answers
True False
2 and 3 are correct.
The term "upper hand" means that a person or country has control over that time or place. Since Japan had control of almost the entire Pacific in 1942 (immediately following their attack on Pearl Harbor in Hawaii), it was the Japanese who had the upper hand, not the Allies.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_War
1. The statement "The Allies had the upper hand against the Japanese in the Pacific during all of 1942" is False. The correct answer is False.
To determine the answer, you can consider the military events and campaigns that took place during 1942 in the Pacific theater of World War II. During this period, the Japanese forces were actually quite successful and gained the upper hand. They won multiple significant battles, including the Battle of Java Sea, the Battle of Coral Sea, and the Battle of Midway. The Allied forces, primarily composed of the United States, suffered heavy losses and struggled against the Japanese advance.
Therefore, the correct answer is False, as the Allies did not have the upper hand against the Japanese in the Pacific during all of 1942.
2. The statement "The Soviet Union established several satellite nations in Eastern Europe following World War II" is True.
To determine the answer, you can refer to the historical events that occurred after World War II. The Soviet Union, under the leadership of Joseph Stalin, sought to exert influence and control over Eastern European countries that had been liberated from Nazi occupation by the Soviet Red Army. These countries became known as "satellite nations" because they were politically and economically dependent on the Soviet Union. Some examples of these satellite nations include Poland, East Germany, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, and Romania.
Therefore, the correct answer is True, as the Soviet Union did establish several satellite nations in Eastern Europe following World War II.
3. The statement "The late 1940s witnessed an increased concern over matters of internal security surrounding suspected Communists in the U.S. government and elsewhere" is True.
To determine the answer, you can refer to the historical events and context of the late 1940s in the United States. This period, known as the Second Red Scare or McCarthyism, was characterized by heightened anti-communist sentiment and concerns about internal security. Senator Joseph McCarthy played a prominent role in promoting anti-communist hysteria and accused many individuals of being communists or communist sympathizers, leading to investigations, blacklisting, and the infringement of civil liberties.
Therefore, the correct answer is True, as the late 1940s did witness an increased concern over matters of internal security surrounding suspected Communists in the U.S. government and elsewhere.