A biologist is constructing a cladogram to show the evolutionary relationships between the animals shown below. If anatomical features are used to construct the cladogram, which animal will be placed farthest from the shown animal?
The animal shown is an antelope.
A. The first animal shown is a lioness.
B. This looks something like a bull; it has horns (small though) and is mostly brown.
C. This is a camel.
Based on what characteristics the animals have, I think that the camel should be farthest away from the antelope. Would this be right?
look at the legs of all four animals. Camel legs look like bull, antelope.
So it is the lioness? I thought it was the camel because of the different fur and fat lumps.
Its the lioness, lioness eat gazelles, so by common assumption they are not closely related.
To determine which animal will be placed farthest from the shown antelope on a cladogram based on anatomical features, we need to analyze the shared characteristics or traits among the given animals.
Since the antelope is the starting point of the cladogram, we need to consider which animal possesses the fewest similarities with the antelope in terms of anatomical features.
Looking at the options, we have:
A. Lioness: Without more information, it is difficult to assess the anatomical similarities between a lioness and an antelope.
B. Bull-like animal with small horns: Again, without more details, we cannot determine the level of anatomical similarity between this animal and the antelope.
C. Camel: From the given information, we know that a camel has distinctive anatomical features such as a humped back, long neck, and unique foot structure. These characteristics make the camel significantly different from the antelope.
Based on this, it is reasonable to conclude that the camel is the animal that will be placed farthest from the antelope on the cladogram. However, it is important to note that a cladogram should be constructed using a broader range and more specific traits that can be observed and compared across different species.