What is formed if solid copper sulfate is mixed with water

copper sulfate solution, CuSO4.5H2O

When solid copper sulfate is mixed with water, a chemical reaction occurs, resulting in the formation of a copper sulfate solution.

To understand why this happens, we need to look at the nature of copper sulfate. Copper sulfate (CuSO4) is an inorganic salt that exists as blue crystals in its solid form. These crystals contain copper ions (Cu2+) and sulfate ions (SO4^2-).

When you add solid copper sulfate to water, the water molecules surround the copper sulfate crystals and break them apart through a process called dissolution. The water molecules interact with the copper and sulfate ions, pulling them away from each other and into the solution.

The resulting solution is a mixture of water and copper sulfate, where the copper ions and sulfate ions are dispersed throughout the water. This solution has a blue color, characteristic of copper sulfate.

In summary, when solid copper sulfate is mixed with water, a chemical reaction called dissolution occurs, resulting in the formation of a blue-colored copper sulfate solution.