. Parliament passed the Coercive Acts, known in America as the Intolerable Acts, in response to
A. Patrick Henry's Resolves.
B. the Boston Tea Party.
C. insults addressed to the customs commissioners.
D. the Boston Massacre.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intolerable_Acts
B. the Boston Tea Party.
To find the answer to this question, we need to understand the historical context. The Coercive Acts, also known as the Intolerable Acts, were a series of laws passed by the British Parliament in 1774 in response to the growing tensions between Great Britain and its American colonies.
Option A: Patrick Henry's Resolves - Patrick Henry was a prominent American Revolutionary figure, but his resolutions were not directly related to the passage of the Coercive Acts. Therefore, option A is not the correct answer.
Option B: The Boston Tea Party - The Boston Tea Party, which occurred in 1773, was a direct trigger for the passage of the Coercive Acts. In this event, colonists in Boston, Massachusetts, dumped tea into the harbor to protest British taxation policies. The British government saw this as an act of rebellion and responded with the Coercive Acts. Therefore, option B is likely the correct answer.
Option C: Insults addressed to the customs commissioners - While it is true that tensions were high between colonists and British customs officials, insults addressed to customs commissioners did not directly lead to the passage of the Coercive Acts. Therefore, option C is not the correct answer.
Option D: The Boston Massacre - The Boston Massacre, which occurred in 1770, was a violent clash between British soldiers and a mob in Boston. While this event contributed to the growing tensions between the colonies and Great Britain, it did not directly lead to the passage of the Coercive Acts. Therefore, option D is not the correct answer.
Based on the historical context provided, the most likely answer is option B: the Boston Tea Party.