2.Sociologists point out that gender differences are maintained through

a. systematic socialization.
b. the legal system.
c. the class system.
d. biological differences.

i am torn between a & d

thank you for the reinsurance.

You're welcome.

To determine whether sociologists generally point out that gender differences are maintained through systematic socialization or biological differences, we can analyze the question and consider the context.

First, let's examine sociological theories on gender differences. Sociologists often argue that gender differences are socially constructed rather than biologically determined. This means that gender roles and behaviors are shaped by society, culture, and social interactions, rather than being innate or determined solely by biological factors.

With this understanding, we can now evaluate the options.

Option (a) systematic socialization aligns with sociological theories in suggesting that gender differences are maintained through the process of socialization. Socialization refers to the ways in which individuals learn and internalize societal norms, values, and expectations through various social institutions, such as families, schools, peers, and media.

Option (d) biological differences, on the other hand, implies that gender differences are primarily attributed to innate, biological factors such as genetic, hormonal, or physiological variances between males and females. This perspective is more aligned with biological theories of gender differences.

Based on sociological perspectives, option (a) systematic socialization is the more accurate choice. Sociologists generally argue that gender differences are mainly generated and reinforced through socialization processes rather than being solely determined by biological factors.

However, it's essential to note that this is a general trend in sociological perspectives, and different sociologists may have varying viewpoints on this matter. Some may acknowledge a combination of socialization and biology as influential factors, but the dominant perspective in sociology emphasizes the role of systematic socialization in maintaining gender differences.

Remember, understanding the context and theories behind a question's subject matter can often help in arriving at the correct answer.