In 10-15 lines critically(in details) discuss 5 ways in which the environmental problem(earthquake) impact on the community.provide relevant sources to support your claims. (10 marks)

To critically discuss the impacts of earthquakes on the community, it is important to consider various aspects affected by this natural disaster. Here are five ways in which an earthquake can impact the community:

1. Infrastructure Damage: Earthquakes can cause severe damage to infrastructure such as buildings, roads, bridges, and utility systems. This can disrupt essential services and hinder rescue and recovery efforts. (Source: FEMA - Federal Emergency Management Agency, "Earthquake Basics")

2. Loss of Lives and Injuries: Earthquakes can result in the loss of human lives and cause injuries to individuals due to collapsing buildings, falling debris, or being trapped under rubble. This can lead to physical, emotional, and economic trauma. (Source: United States Geological Survey, "Earthquakes and Human Health")

3. Displacement and Homelessness: Earthquakes can render homes uninhabitable, forcing individuals and families to flee or become displaced. This leads to increased homelessness, overcrowding in temporary shelters, and challenges in accessing basic necessities. (Source: United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction, "Managing the Risk of Natural Hazards")

4. Economic Impact: Earthquakes can have long-term economic consequences, including the destruction of businesses, disruption of trade routes, and decline in tourism. Rebuilding and recovery efforts can be costly, straining resources and potentially leading to increased poverty levels. (Source: World Bank, "Natural Disasters: Preparing for the Inevitable")

5. Psychological and Social Effects: Earthquakes can cause psychological distress such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues. These events also disrupt community cohesion and social networks, making it crucial to rebuild social support systems. (Source: American Psychological Association, "Managing Traumatic Stress: Coping with Violence and Traumatic Events")

It is important to note that the impacts of earthquakes can vary depending on their magnitude, depth, location, and the preparedness of the community. The sources provided can offer further information and in-depth analysis to support the claims made.