In China, Confucius wrote down his philosophy which explained how people should live their lives. Confucianism teaches that each person should accept his or her role in society. Confucisanism became the basis for order and respect and was central in governing China. The relationships and teachings of Confucius were studied for "civil service" exams. These exams were taken by Chinese citizens in hopes of scoring well and getting a good paying job in the Chinese government. Central to Confucius teaching are relationships and social roles. There are five great relationships
1.Kindness in the father and obedience in the son
2.Kindness in the older brother and respect by the younger brother
3.Good behavior by the husband and respect by the wife
4.Gentle respect by seniors and admiration and respect for them by young people
5.Generosity by rulers and loyalty to the ruler by their subjects
If these attitudes are practiced there will be harmony among all
16.Why would a government adopt this philosophical idea?
Because it shows to be respectful to others and your families.Teaches to accept each person of his or her role in society.
What about the civil service exams?
If I add something about civil service exams to my answer above would my answer then be good?
Yes.
A government may adopt the philosophical idea of Confucianism for several reasons:
1. Social order and stability: Confucianism emphasizes the importance of hierarchical relationships and respect for authority. By promoting these values, the government can maintain social order and stability within the society.
2. Effective governance: Confucianism emphasizes the role of the ruler and the responsibilities of those in power. By adhering to Confucian principles, the government can promote a sense of moral leadership and ensure that those in positions of authority act in the best interests of the people.
3. Ethical standards: Confucianism places great importance on ethical behavior, emphasizing values such as kindness, respect, and loyalty. By adopting these principles, the government can encourage moral conduct among its citizens and foster a sense of community and harmony.
4. Legitimacy and credibility: In societies where Confucianism has deep cultural roots, adopting its principles can help the government gain legitimacy and credibility. By aligning their policies and actions with Confucian teachings, the government can strengthen its connection with the people and enhance its authority.
Overall, the adoption of Confucianism as a philosophical idea can provide a framework for governance that promotes social harmony, ethical behavior, and effective leadership.