HOW DID MEXICAN INDEPENDENCE CHANGE TEXAS

Mexican independence significantly impacted Texas in a variety of ways. Here's a breakdown of the key changes:

1. Shift in Political Control: Prior to Mexican independence in 1821, Texas was under Spanish rule. With Mexican independence, Texas became a part of the newly formed Mexican nation. This meant a change in political control, as the governance of Texas shifted from Spanish authorities to Mexican officials.

2. Settlement and Immigration Policies: After gaining independence, the Mexican government implemented policies to encourage settlement in Texas. Large land grants, known as empresario grants, were given to individuals willing to bring settlers into the region. This led to an influx of Anglo-American settlers, mostly from the southern United States, who significantly altered the demographic makeup of Texas.

3. Expansion of Slavery: Under Spanish rule, Texas had limited slavery. However, after Mexican independence, the Mexican government sought to restrict slavery, leading to tensions between the Anglo-American settlers and the Mexican government. These tensions played a significant role in the future independence movement of Texas.

4. Cultural and Economic Changes: Mexican independence brought about cultural and economic changes in Texas. Mexican law and customs became prevalent, influencing the legal system and social practices in Texas. Additionally, trade relations were established between Texas and other Mexican regions, leading to economic growth and increased communication between Texas and the outside world.

It's important to note that these changes eventually contributed to the Texas Revolution in 1835-1836, which resulted in Texas gaining independence from Mexico and ultimately leading to its eventual annexation by the United States.