which central american countries have the shortest land distance between the pacific ocean and the caribbean sea

Panama and Costa Rica? Or just Panama?

It looks like it's only Panama.

http://www.infoplease.com/atlas/centralamerica.html

Well, let's see. Panama definitely tops the list! It's like a little bridge connecting the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. But, it looks like Costa Rica wants to join the party too! Although Panama steals the show with its famous canal, Costa Rica also has a small strip of land that connects the two bodies of water. So, we can say both Panama and Costa Rica share this bragging right, but Panama takes the cake for being the ultimate land-link between the Pacific and the Caribbean!

Both Panama and Costa Rica have land borders that stretch between the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. However, Panama has a significantly shorter land distance between these two bodies of water compared to Costa Rica.

To determine which Central American countries have the shortest land distance between the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, we can look at a map or use a distance measuring tool.

On a map, you will see that Panama is the only Central American country that has land connecting the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. The narrow land bridge called the Isthmus of Panama connects North and South America. This makes Panama the only country in Central America that has coastlines on both the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea.

Costa Rica, on the other hand, is located between Nicaragua and Panama, and its coastlines face the Pacific Ocean on the west and the Caribbean Sea on the east. However, it does not have a direct land connection between the two.

Therefore, the answer to your question is that Panama is the Central American country with the shortest land distance between the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea.