What is science
What is definition of science.?
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What is science technology and society.?
Science is a systematic and organized approach of acquiring knowledge and understanding the natural world through observation, experimentation, and the formulation of testable hypotheses. It is a process that involves gathering evidence, making theories, and continually testing and refining those theories through experiments.
To understand science, one must familiarize themselves with the scientific method. The scientific method consists of several steps:
1. Observation: Scientists carefully observe a phenomenon or a problem.
2. Question: Based on the observation, they formulate a specific question or problem to be investigated.
3. Hypothesis: A hypothesis is an educated guess or a proposed explanation for the observed phenomenon. It should be testable and based on existing knowledge.
4. Prediction: From the hypothesis, scientists make predictions that can be tested through experiments or further observations.
5. Experiment: Scientists design and conduct experiments to gather data and test their predictions. These experiments are carefully controlled to eliminate bias and ensure accurate results.
6. Analysis: The collected data is analyzed to draw conclusions, looking for patterns, trends, and relationships.
7. Conclusion: Based on the analysis, scientists draw conclusions regarding the validity of their hypothesis. If the results support the hypothesis, it may become a theory or a scientific principle.
8. Communication: Scientists share their findings through scientific publications, conferences, or other means to contribute to the body of scientific knowledge.
Science covers a wide range of disciplines, including physics, chemistry, biology, astronomy, geology, psychology, and many more. It plays a crucial role in advancing our knowledge, understanding the world around us, and improving our lives through technological advancements and evidence-based decision-making.