what is significance of Machiavelli in politics
?
http://www.historytoday.com/vincent-barnett/niccolo-machiavelli-%E2%80%93-cunning-critic-political-reason
http://www.americanthinker.com/2012/07/the_modern_machiavelli.html
His book The Prince was one of the first (if not THE first) to put in writing what many kings and princes already incorporated into the way they ruled.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machiavellianism
how is it connected to companies?
How are heads of huge corporations different from some heads of state?
I am not sure...
Niccolò Machiavelli was an Italian philosopher, politician, and writer who lived during the Renaissance period. His most renowned work, "The Prince," has had a significant impact on political theory and practice. Machiavelli's ideas have shaped the understanding of power, leadership, and governance in politics. Here's how to understand the significance of Machiavelli in politics:
1. Written during a tumultuous period: "The Prince" was written in the early 16th century when Italy was fraught with political instability and frequent foreign invasions. Machiavelli's observations and theories were shaped by this context.
2. Focus on realism: Machiavelli's work is often associated with the idea of political realism. He emphasized the importance of understanding politics as they are, rather than how they should be in an ideal world. He believed that leaders must be pragmatic and make decisions based on practical considerations.
3. Amoral approach to power: One of the most controversial aspects of Machiavelli's work is his emphasis on the amoral nature of politics. He argued that leaders should do whatever is necessary to maintain their power and ensure the stability of their state, regardless of moral considerations. This notion challenged traditional ethical frameworks and provoked intense debate.
4. End justifies the means: Machiavelli is often associated with the phrase "the end justifies the means." He advocated for leaders to prioritize achieving their desired outcomes, even if it involves using immoral or unethical methods. This concept has been both criticized and adopted by leaders throughout history.
5. Separation of ethics and politics: Machiavelli argued that politics should be guided by practical considerations rather than ethical or religious principles. This separation of ethics from politics was a departure from earlier political philosophies that emphasized moral virtue as a foundation for leadership.
6. Influence on political thought: Machiavelli's work has had a lasting impact on political theory and practice. His writings have influenced subsequent thinkers, including Thomas Hobbes, who expanded on his ideas of political realism. Machiavellianism continues to be a debated concept in political science.
To understand the significance of Machiavelli in politics, it is essential to read his work, "The Prince," and consider its historical context, philosophical ideas, and influence on subsequent political thought.