what does reseach show about the child;s relationship with the primary parental figure when the child has additional attachments to other people?
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many children have more than one figure towards whom they direct attachment behavior. These figures are not treated alike but there is a strong bias for a child to direct attachment behavior mainly towards one particular person. Bowlby used the term "monotropy" to describe this bias. Researchers and theorists have abandoned this concept in so far as it may be taken to mean that the relationship with the special figure differs qualitatively from that of other figures
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To understand what research shows about a child's relationship with the primary parental figure when the child has additional attachments to other people, we can look to attachment theory and empirical studies in the field of developmental psychology. Here's how you can find information on this topic:
1. Start with a literature review: Begin by searching for relevant scholarly articles or books that discuss attachment theory and its implications for a child's relationship with their primary parental figure and other attachments. Websites like Google Scholar, JSTOR, or PsycINFO can assist you in finding academic sources.
2. Use keywords: Use specific keywords to refine your search. For instance, include terms like "attachment theory," "child-parent relationship," "multiple attachments," "secure attachment," or "attachment figures" in your query.
3. Evaluate research studies: Look for research studies that explore the effects of multiple attachments on a child's relationship with their primary parental figure. Analyze the methodology, sample size, research design, and results to verify the credibility and reliability of the findings.
4. Review empirical evidence: Examine the empirical evidence provided in the studies you find. Researchers may have employed various methods, such as observation, surveys, or interviews, to investigate the impact of multiple attachments on a child's primary parental relationship. Summarize the findings and note any patterns or trends.
5. Consider the different attachment styles: Familiarize yourself with the four main attachment styles described in attachment theory: secure, avoidant, ambivalent/resistant, and disorganized. Understand how these attachment styles may be influenced by the child's relationships with their primary parental figure and other attachments.
6. Compare and contrast findings: Look for commonalities and differences among the studies you've reviewed. Note any consensus in terms of the effects of multiple attachments on the child's relationship with their primary parental figure.
7. Analyze limitations and recommendations: Pay attention to any limitations acknowledged by the researchers in their studies. Take note of any suggestions they offer for future research, as it can help guide your understanding of the topic.
Remember that research findings can vary, so it's essential to review multiple studies to develop a comprehensive understanding of the topic. Additionally, consulting with experts or professionals in the field can provide further insights into this area of research.