WHAT IS THE NAME AND CLASS OF Br-CH2-CH2-CH3
One name is n-propyl bromide. It is an alkyl halide. The IUPAC name is 1-bromopropane.
The given compound is Br-CH2-CH2-CH3. To determine its name and class, we'll break down its structure.
Starting from the left end, we have a bromine atom (Br) bonded to the first carbon (C) atom. Moving to the right, we have a chain of three carbon atoms in a row. The presence of a methyl group (CH3) at the end indicates that the third carbon is bonded to three hydrogen atoms.
Based on this structure, we can name the compound as 1-bromo propane. Here's how to derive the name:
1. Identify the longest continuous carbon chain, which in this case is three carbons, and use the corresponding numerical prefix. Therefore, it is propane.
2. Locate the bromine atom and indicate its position using the lowest number possible. In this case, it is attached to the first carbon, so we use the prefix "bromo."
Bringing it all together, the name of the compound is 1-bromo propane.
As for the class of the compound, it is an alkyl halide or a halogenoalkane. This class of organic compounds contains a halogen atom (in this case, bromine) bonded to an alkyl group (propane chain).